Page 149 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
P. 149

SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS

 Suggested Treatment
 Infection/ Condition                           Comments
 Preferred    Alternative

 Syphilis


 Primary    Benzathine penicillin G 2.4MU IM   Penicillin Allergy   Contact tracing:
 Secondary    STAT   Doxycycline 100mg PO q12h for   Examine and investigate sex partner
 Early latent    14 days             and treat when indicated

                                 1.
 Late latent syphilis   Benzathine penicillin G 2.4MU IM   Penicillin Allergy
 Gummatous syphilis    weekly for 3 weeks   Doxycycline 100mg PO q12h for
 Cardiovascular syphilis   28 days


 Neurosyphilis   IV Benzylpenicillin 18-24 MU/day,    Penicillin allergy:   All patients with neurosyphilis should
 Ocular syphilis   administered 3 - 4 MU q4h IV for 14   Ceftriaxone 2gm IM    be considered for corticosteroid
    days   (with Lidocaine as diluent) or    cover at the start of the therapy to
       IV  (with  water  for  injection  as  prevent the Jarisch-Herxheimer
       diluent) for 10-14 days       reaction
    (if no anaphylaxis to penicillin)    (Prednisolone 10-20mg PO q8h for 3
                                     days commencing one day prior to
                                     syphilis treatment)


 Syphilis in pregnancy   Benzathine penicillin G 2.4 MU IM   Only penicillin is currently   Pregnant ladies with syphilis and
 Primary, secondary and early latent     recommended.   history of penicillin allergy to be
                                     desensitized only in tertiary centre

                                     Tetracycline and doxycycline are
                                     contraindicated in pregnancy







 HPP AMG    Sexually Transmitted Infections                          69
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