Page 144 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
P. 144

RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
                                                                            Suggested Treatment
                        Infection/ Condition                                                                                         Comments
                                                                Preferred                          Alternative

                 Community Acquired Pneumonia
                 (CAP)
                 Outpatient                         Amoxicillin 500mg PO q8h for 5-7   Amoxicillin/clavulanate 625mg PO
                                                    days                               q8h for 5-7 days

                                                                                       Or
                                                                                       Doxycycline 100mg PO q12h  for 1
                                                                                       week


                 Inpatient                          Amoxicillin/clavulanate 1.2gm IV q8h   Ceftriaxone 2g IV q24h for 5-7 days   To switch to oral therapy when
                                                    for 5-7 days                                                           clinical condition improves and
                                                                                       PLUS/MINUS                          patient is able to tolerate orally
                                                    PLUS/MINUS                         Azithromycin 500mg IV/PO q24h for
                                                    Azithromycin 500mg IV/PO q24h 3-5   3-5 days
                                                    days


                 Viral pneumonia
                 Influenza                          Oseltamivir 75mg PO q12h for
                                                    5 days
                 Varicella zoster
                                                    Acyclovir 10mg/kg IV q8h for 7 days



                 Lung Abscess and empyema           Ampicillin/sulbactam 3gm IV q6h    Ceftriaxone 2gm IV q24h             Drained abscess / empyema may
                                                                                                                           require 2 -4 weeks of antibiotics
                                                    OR                                 PLUS/MINUS                          Undrained abscess/ empyema
                                                    Amoxicillin/clavulanate 1.2gm IV q8h   Metronidazole 500mg IV q8h      may require 4-6 weeks of
                                                                                                                           antibiotics






               HPP AMG                                                      Respiratory Infections                                                       67
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