Page 270 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
P. 270

Infection/Condition                                      Suggested Treatment                                          Comments
                                                             Preferred                                   Alternative

                 c) Complicated
                 -  Almost always due to P.   D1: Artesunate 2.4 mg/kg IV on admission, then   Artesunate 4mg/kg PO q24h
                 falciparum                repeat again at 12h                            PLUS
                 -  Always suspect mixed                                                  Clindamycin 10mg/kg PO q12h for  7 days
                 infections if vivax / knowlesi  D2-7: Artesunate 2.4 mg/kg IV q24h or switch to
                 malaria appear more severe  oral ACT                                     OR
                 than usual
                                                                                          Quinine 10mg salt/kg PO q8h
                                                                                          PLUS
                                                                                          Clindamycin 10mg/kg PO q12h for  7 days

                                                                                          D1: Quinine loading dose 7mg/kg IV over 1
                                                                                          hour, followed by 10mg/kg in 250ml D5%
                                                                                          over 4 hours

                                                                                          OR
                                                                                          D1: Quinine loading dose 20mg/kg IV in 250ml
                                                                                          D5% over 4 hours

                                                                                          Then,
                                                                                          D2-7: Quinine 10mg/kg IV q8h on day 2 -7

                                                                                          PLUS
                                                                                          For children >8yr:
                                                                                          Doxycycline 3.5mg/kg PO q24h for 7 days

                                                                                          OR
                                                                                          For children <8yr:
                                                                                          Clindamycin 10mg/kg PO q12h for 7 days









               HPP AMG                                                       Tropical Infections                                                        130
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