Page 296 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
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ADJUSTMENT FOR RENAL FAILURE Estimated creatinine            SUPPLEM
                                       DOSE FOR NORMAL
                     ANTIVIRAL                                                     clearance (CrCl), ml/min                     ENT FOR      COMMENTS
                                        RENAL FUNCTION
                                                                     > 50                 10-50                   < 10         DIALYSIS

                 Acyclovir IV              5-10mg/kg q8h          100% q8h          30-50ml/min: q12h           50% q24h        Dose AD    Rapid IV infusion
                                                                                                                                           can cause renal
                                                                                    10-30ml/min: q24h                                          failure.


                 Ganciclovir IV        Induction: 5mg/kg q12h   2.5mg/kg q12h    CrCl 25-49: 2.5mg/kg q24h   1.25mg/kg 3x/wk    Dose AD

                                                                                CrCl 10-24: 1.25mg/kg q24h


                                      Maintenance 5mg/kg q24h   2.5mg/kg q24h    CrCl 25-49: 2.5mg/kg q24h   0.625mg/kg 3x/wk   0.625mg/kg
                                                                                                                                3x/wk AD
                                                                                CrCl 10-24: 1.25mg/kg q24h


                 Valganciclovir        Induction: 900mg q12h     450mg q12h       CrCl 25-39: 450mg q24h          Avoid
                                                                                                            (use adjusted dose
                                                                                  CrCl 10-24: 450mg q48h      of ganciclovir)


                                      Maintenance: 900mg q24h    450mg q24h       CrCl 25-39: 450mg q48h          Avoid
                                                                                                            (use adjusted dose
                                                                                 CrCl 10-24: 450mg 2x/wk      of ganciclovir)


                 AD = after dialysis. “Dose AD” refers only to timing of dose with NO extra drug
                 D = dosage reduction, I = interval extension, SGC=Soft gel capsule, HD – Hemodialysis, PD – Peritoneal dialysis












               HPP AMG                                     Antibiotic Dosage In Patients With Impaired Renal Function                                   143
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