Page 297 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
P. 297

ADJUSTMENT FOR RENAL FAILURE Estimated creatinine   SUPPLEM
 DOSE FOR NORMAL
 ANTIVIRAL   clearance (CrCl), ml/min      ENT FOR      COMMENTS
 RENAL FUNCTION
 > 50   10-50                 < 10         DIALYSIS

 Acyclovir IV   5-10mg/kg q8h   100% q8h   30-50ml/min: q12h   50% q24h   Dose AD   Rapid IV infusion
                                                       can cause renal
 10-30ml/min: q24h                                         failure.


 Ganciclovir IV   Induction: 5mg/kg q12h   2.5mg/kg q12h   CrCl 25-49: 2.5mg/kg q24h   1.25mg/kg 3x/wk   Dose AD

 CrCl 10-24: 1.25mg/kg q24h


 Maintenance 5mg/kg q24h   2.5mg/kg q24h   CrCl 25-49: 2.5mg/kg q24h   0.625mg/kg 3x/wk   0.625mg/kg
                                            3x/wk AD
 CrCl 10-24: 1.25mg/kg q24h


 Valganciclovir   Induction: 900mg q12h   450mg q12h   CrCl 25-39: 450mg q24h   Avoid
                       (use adjusted dose
 CrCl 10-24: 450mg q48h   of ganciclovir)


 Maintenance: 900mg q24h   450mg q24h   CrCl 25-39: 450mg q48h   Avoid
                       (use adjusted dose
 CrCl 10-24: 450mg 2x/wk   of ganciclovir)


 AD = after dialysis. “Dose AD” refers only to timing of dose with NO extra drug
 D = dosage reduction, I = interval extension, SGC=Soft gel capsule, HD – Hemodialysis, PD – Peritoneal dialysis












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