Page 112 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
P. 112

OCULAR INFECTIONS
                                                                          Suggested Treatment
                       Infection/ Condition                                                                                         Comments
                                                               Preferred                         Alternative

                 Blepharitis                      Eyelid hygiene/scrubs is the        Fusidic acid 1% eye ointment applied  Topical antibiotics are not  indicated
                                                  mainstay of therapy                 q12h to the lid margin             as an initial therapy

                                                  Oxytetracycline with Polymyxin B
                                                  eye ointment applied q12h to the lid
                                                  margin


                 Meibomian Gland Dysfunction      Systemic therapy is not  indicated as   In resistant cases             Tetracyclines are contraindicated in
                                                  an initial therapy                  Doxycycline 100mg PO  q12h or      children <8 years. The option would
                                                                                      tetracycline 250mg PO q6h for      be  Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate30-
                                                                                      2-6 weeks or as necessary          50mg/kg/day PO q6h


                 Internal Hordeolum with          Warm compresses                     Amoxicillin 500mg PO q8h for       Systemic antibiotics are indicated in
                 Secondary Infection                                                  5 days                             the presence of superficial cellulitis
                                                  Cloxacillin 500mg PO q6h for 5 days                                    or abscess


                 External Hordeolum (Stye)        Epilation of affected eye lash and   Amoxicillin 500mg PO q8h for      Systemic antibiotics are indicated in
                                                  warm compresses                     5 days                             the presence of superficial cellulitis
                                                                                                                         or abscess
                                                  Cloxacillin 500mg PO q6h for 5 days


                 Bacterial Conjunctivitis         Chloramphenicol 0.5% eye drop q6h   Ciprofloxacin 0.3% eye drop q6h

                                                  OR                                  OR
                                                  Moxifloxacin 0.5% eye drop q6h      Levofloxacin 0.5% eye drops q6h








               HPP AMG                                                        Ocular Infections                                                          51
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