Page 123 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
P. 123

Suggested Treatment
 Infection/ Condition                           Comments
 Preferred   Alternative

 Post-operative Bacterial   Intravitreal antibiotic injections   Intravitreal antibiotic injections:   Systemic antibiotics are indicated in
 Endophthalmitis   Vancomycin 1-2mg in 0.1ml     Vancomycin 1-2mg in 0.1ml     severe, virulent endophthalmitis
                                    Repeat intravitreal antibiotics after
    PLUS   PLUS                     48 to 72 hours if indicated
    Ceftazidime 2mg in 0.1ml   Amikacin 0.4mg in 0.1ml
                                    *Prepared ready to use
                                    extemporaneously by injectable forms
 Topical  treatment-options   *Ceftazidime 5% eye drop,
    *Vancomycin 5% eye drop,
    *Gentamycin 1.4% eye drop
    Moxifloxacin 0.5% eye drop
    Levofloxacin 0.5% eye drop
    (monotherapy or combination)


 Systemic treatment   Ciprofloxacin 750mg PO q12h for    Moxifloxacin 400mg PO q24h for 10
    10 days   days (caution in children)

 For culture negative cases add:   OR
 Clarithromycin 250-500mg PO q12h    Vancomycin and  ceftazidime IV
 for 7-14 days


 Post-operative Fungal   Intravitreal Amphotericin B 0.005mg   **Intravitreal miconazole (0.01mg in   Intravitreal and Systemic therapy are
 Endophthalmitis   in 0.1ml   0.1ml)   indicated in all cases

 PLUS   OR                          **Requires DG approval
 Fluconazole 200mg PO q24h for 6   **Intravitreal  voriconazole 50ug-
 weeks (minimum)   100ug/0.1mls

  ** Voriconazole 200mg PO q12h







 HPP AMG    Ocular Infections                                        56
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