Page 258 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
P. 258

Infection/Condition                              Suggested Treatment                                          Comments
                                                          Preferred                           Alternative

                 Scabies                     Permethrin 5% lotion apply and leave                                     Pay special attention to hands, feet,
                 Sarcoptes scabeii           for 12 hours (not for babies less than 2                                 web spaces and skin folds.
                                             months)
                                             -  Usually single application                                            Treat household members
                                             - Second application , a week apart if
                                             new lesions appear

                 Babies less than 2 month :   Sulphur 6% in calamine lotion q12h,
                                             apply from neck down and apply nightly
                                             for 3 days

                                             OR
                                             Crotamiton (Eurax) cream 10%, apply
                                             nightly for 2 nights


                 For children 7-12 year old:   Benzyl benzoate emulsion (EBB)
                                             12.5% apply from neck down and apply
                                             nightly for 3 days
                                             (>12 year old, use 25% emulsion)

                                             Gamma benzene hexachloride 0.5%
                                             (Lindane) apply and leave for 8 hours
                                             (not to be repeated in less than a
                                             week)


               References:
                                            th
               1.  Drug doses Frank Shann 15  edition
               2.  Antibiotic guideline Royal Children's Hospital  http://www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/
               3.  John Hopkins Antibiotic guideline 2013-2014
               4.  Empiric Antibiotic Guidelines 2012 - Sydney Children Hospital http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/scabies/health_professionals/meds.html Practice
               5.  Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: 2014 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America Stevens DL
                   ,Bisno AL, Chambers HF et al.  DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciu296
               6.  Refer IDSA 2014 guidelines
               7.  Malaysian Clinical practice  Guideline on Management of Leprosy 2014


               HPP AMG                                                   Skin & Soft Tissue Infections                                                  124
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