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Appendix 1 : Antibiotic Dosages In Patients With Impaired Renal Function (Adult)



               Unless stated, adjusted doses are % of dose for normal renal function
               For critical care patient, kindly refer to Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy in the Adult ICU 2017


               CrCl (ml/min)=            (140-Age)   x    BW (kg)              x (1.04 for female) or (1.23 for males)
                                                    Serum creatinine (micromol/l)


                                                                        ADJUSTMENT FOR RENAL FAILURE
                                             DOSE FOR NORMAL           Estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl),   SUPPLEMENT FOR
                 ANTIBACTERIAL                                                                                                            COMMENTS
                                              RENAL FUNCTION                          ml/min                         DIALYSIS
                                                                     > 50             10-50          < 10

                 Aminoglycoside


                 Amikacin                      7.5mg/kg q12h or         100%          100%           100%        Extra 1/2 of normal   Dosage adjustment
                                                  15mg/kg/day                        q24-72h       q48h-72h    renal function dose AD  should be based on
                                                                                     by levels     by levels                         TDM level where
                                                                                                                                     possible

                 Gentamicin                     1.7mg/kg q8h or         100%          100%           100%        Extra 1/2 of normal
                                                  5mg/kg/day                         q12-48h        q48-72h    renal function dose AD
                                                                                     by levels     by levels


                 Streptomycin                15mg/kg (max. of 1gm)      100%          100%           100%        Extra 1/2 of normal
                                                     q24h                            q24-72h        q72-96h    renal function dose AD


                 AD = after dialysis. “Dose AD” refers only to timing of dose with NO extra drug
                 D = dosage reduction, I = interval extension, SGC=Soft gel capsule, HD – Haemodialysis, PD – Peritoneal dialysis








               HPP AMG                                     Antibiotic Dosage In Patients With Impaired Renal Function                                   136
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