Page 81 - HPP ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINE 2018
P. 81

Suggested Treatment
 Infection/ Condition                              Comments
 Preferred         Alternative

 Infected pancreatic necrosis   Imipenem/cilastatin 500mg IV q6h   Ciprofloxacin 400mg IV q12h   No need for antibiotic in:
                                           ▪ Mild to moderate
 OR   PLUS                                   pancreatitis
 Meropenem 1gm IV q8h   Metronidazole 500 mg IV q8h   ▪ Severe acute pancreatitis
                                           ▪ Sterile necrosis

                                           CT guided needle aspiration
                                           for gram-stain & culture
                                           should be performed


 References:
 1.  American College of Gastroenterology guideline: Management of Acute Pancreatitis 2013


 Diverticulitis   Amoxicillin/clavulanate 1.2g IV q8h    Piperacillin/tazobactam 4.5gm IV q6h    Duration: 4-7 days,  can be
                                           longer if adequate source
    OR   Penicillin Allergy:               control is not obtained
 Ampicillin/sulbactam 3gm IV q6h    Ciprofloxacin 400mg IV q12h


 References:
 1.  IDSA Guideline for Intrabdominal infection ; Clin Infect Dis 2010:50; 133-164


 Hepatosplenic candidiasis   Fluconazole 400mg (6mg/kg) IV q24h   Amphotericin B  0.5–0.7mg/kg IV q24h   Duration of therapy is until
                                           lesions have resolved
                                           (usually months) and should
                                           continue through periods of
                                           immunosuppression


 References:
 1.  IDSA guideline on Management of candidiasis





 HPP AMG   Gastrointestinal Infections                               35
   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86